The Sermon on the Mount; The Beatitudes
1 When Jesus saw the crowds, He went up on the mountain; and after He sat down, His disciples came to Him.
2 He opened His mouth and began to teach them, saying,
3 ”Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
When we start reading the Beatitudes we have to commit to reading all the verses in lieu of just one or two. They are meant to be heard or read in piece-meal. The Sermon is directed to Jesus’ Disciples, not necessarily the crowd that had gathered to hear the amazing Words of Jesus.
It was common for a rabbi to teach his students from a sitting position, and according to the scriptures, Jesus sat down, then His disciples came to Him to hear what Jesus Christ had to say to them. They WANTED to learn because when they were called by Jesus, they left all to answer the call. They left their careers, their assets, their tools, their clothes, their families; everything! They left because this Man, Jesus of Nazareth called them to follow Him, and they did.
Verse 2 indicates Jesus began to teach them, saying, which amplifies what may not be readily apparent… This was ONLY the beginning of the disciples’ instruction. We also know that the instructions that followed for the disciples apply to you and I. “Tall order!” you say? You don’t even know the half of it!
All of the core values of society were being changed and paradigms were being ripped apart by this Man, this Rabbi leading a band of disciples who followed a Man because He asked… Would you follow Him. Will you?
“Blessed are the…” Blessed means what? It does not mean “Happy” as some translations incorrectly report. Happy indicates conditions of happenstance and that is not what is being referred to here by the Son of God, Yeshua. The Greek word used here for “Blessed” is ‘Makarioi’ which means to be characterized by the quality of God. In Hebrew culture words can mean many things, and “Blessed” can also mean many things in Greek. What? You say, “I thought the New Testament was a translation into Greek, then into English?” True. However; the language translated FROM was Hebrew because that is what Jesus is, Jewish or Hebrew.
“Blessed” in this case does not refer to conditions of this world or circumstances that our lives bring us… Rather, when Yeshua calls those who do and live what He prescribes He is saying that person is “indwelt by God and that person is fully satisfied.” Not partly, not some… Fully!
In order to be “Blessed” one must conform to the directive - not the suggestion - that Yeshua lays out. IF you do this, you will be that. This blessedness is a continual objective and not something you do once and discontinue. As we get closer to God, the more blessed we become.
3 ”Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
“Poor in spirit” does not mean we are to be down-trodden or sad, or depressed. The Greek word used here is ‘ptochos’ which means helpless, spiritual helplessness. We cannot help ourselves in this area… Only through a deep and deepening relationship with Jesus Christ, Yeshua - God’s Son can we know blessedness, and be blessed.
Did you catch the tense of the last part of that verse? “…for theirs IS the kingdom of heaven.” Yeshua doesn’t say “would be, will be, might one day be…” Jesus says, “IS.” The world says, “IF you do this or that now and moving forward… You WILL possibly lose weight, possibly make more money, possibly be healthier, possibly be happier, etc.” Jesus says 3 ”Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. (emphasis mine.) The lawyers of today have disclaimers all around every assertion or product out there because they cannot be totally or even partly confident what they claim will happen as a result of using their product yet Yeshua tells His disciples if they recognize their deep need for God every moment of every day theirs IS the kingdom of heaven.
Blessed is not happy and happy is not blessed. The Words of Yeshua (Jesus) don’t mean a lot, they mean everything. When was the last time the book you were so engrossed in was the Word of God? When was the last time the book you just couldn’t put down was the Bible? Isn’t about time to be bless ed?